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Commission Regulation (EU) 2026/751 of 31 March 2026 correcting Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for flupyradifurone and potassium phosphonate in or on certain products

Commission Regulation (EU) 2026/751 of 31 March 2026 correcting Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for flupyradifurone and potassium phosphonate in or on certain products

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 February 2005 on maximum residue levels of pesticides in or on food and feed of plant and animal origin and amending Council Directive 91/414/EEC(1), and in particular Article 14(1), point (a), thereof,

Whereas:

(1) For the active substances flupyradifurone and potassium phosphonate, maximum residue levels (‘MRLs’) were set in Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.

(2) Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/581(2), which applies from 17 April 2025, amended Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 by establishing the MRLs of flupyradifurone in pineapple and sunflower seeds. However, those MRLs set out in Regulation (EU) 2025/581 were superseded by the MRLs set out in Commission Regulation (EU) 2024/2640(3), which, although adopted before Regulation (EU) 2025/581, applies from 30 April 2025. This was due to a clerical error in the sequence of the dates of application of Regulation (EU) 2025/581 and Regulation (EU) 2024/2640.

(3) Regulation (EU) 2025/581 also amended Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 by establishing the MRLs of potassium phosphonate in ‘lettuces and salad plants’, lamb’s lettuce/corn salads, escaroles/broad-leaved endives, cresses and other sprouts and shoots, land cresses, roman rocket/rucola, red mustards, baby leaf crops (including brassica species), ‘lettuces and salad plants, others’, ‘spinaches and similar leaves’ purslanes, chards/beet leaves, ‘spinaches and similar leaves, others’, watercresses, globe artichokes, poppy seeds, barley, oat and rye. However, those MRLs set out in Regulation (EU) 2025/581 were superseded by the MRLs set out in Regulation (EU) 2024/2619(4) of 8 October 2024 which, although adopted before Regulation (EU) 2025/581, applies from 29 April 2025. This was due to a clerical error in the sequence of the dates of application of Regulation (EU) 2025/581 and Regulation (EU) 2024/2619.

(4) Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 should therefore be corrected accordingly.

(5) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 is corrected in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 31 March 2026.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula von der Leyen

ANNEX

In annex II to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the columns for flupyradifurone and potassium phosphonate are replaced by the following:

‘Pesticide residues and maximum residue levels (mg/kg)

Code number

Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs apply(2)

Flupyradifurone

Phosphonic acid and its salts expressed as phosphonic acid (R)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

0100000

FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS

0110000

Citrus fruits

100

0110010

Grapefruits

3

(+)

0110020

Oranges

3

(+)

0110030

Lemons

1,5

0110040

Limes

1,5

0110050

Mandarins

1,5

0110990

Others (2)

3

0120000

Tree nuts

0,02

0120010

Almonds

1000

0120020

Brazil nuts

400

0120030

Cashew nuts

400

0120040

Chestnuts

1000

0120050

Coconuts

400

0120060

Hazelnuts/cobnuts

1000

0120070

Macadamias

400

0120080

Pecans

400

0120090

Pine nut kernels

400

0120100

Pistachios

1000

0120110

Walnuts

1000

0120990

Others (2)

400

0130000

Pome fruits

0,6

70

0130010

Apples

(+)

0130020

Pears

(+)

0130030

Quinces

0130040

Medlars

0130050

Loquats/Japanese medlars

0130990

Others (2)

0140000

Stone fruits

0140010

Apricots

1

60

0140020

Cherries (sweet)

2

8

0140030

Peaches

1,5

60

0140040

Plums

0,4

8

0140990

Others (2)

1,5

8

0150000

Berries and small fruits

0151000

  1. grapes

3

0151010

Table grapes

100

0151020

Wine grapes

150

0152000

  1. strawberries

0,4

70

0153000

  1. cane fruits

6

0153010

Blackberries

200

0153020

Dewberries

80

0153030

Raspberries (red and yellow)

200

0153990

Others (2)

80

0154000

  1. other small fruits and berries

0154010

Blueberries

4

150

0154020

Cranberries

0,7

1,5(*)

0154030

Currants (black, red and white)

0,7

150

0154040

Gooseberries (green, red and yellow)

0,7

150

0154050

Rose hips

0,7

1,5(*)

0154060

Mulberries (black and white)

0,7

1,5(*)

0154070

Azaroles/Mediterranean medlars

0,7

50

0154080

Elderberries

0,7

60

0154990

Others (2)

0,7

1,5(*)

0160000

Miscellaneous fruitswith

0161000

  1. edible peel

0161010

Dates

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0161020

Figs

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0161030

Table olives

5

80

0161040

Kumquats

0,01(*)

3(+)

0161050

Carambolas

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0161060

Kaki/Japanese persimmons

0,01(*)

50

0161070

Jambuls/jambolans

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0161990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0162000

  1. inedible peel, small

0,01(*)

0162010

Kiwi fruits (green, red, yellow)

150

0162020

Litchis/lychees

1,5(*)(+)

0162030

Passionfruits/maracujas

20(+)

0162040

Prickly pears/cactus fruits

1,5(*)(+)

0162050

Star apples/cainitos

1,5(*)(+)

0162060

American persimmons/Virginia kaki

1,5(*)(+)

0162990

Others (2)

1,5(*)

0163000

  1. inedible peel, large

0163010

Avocados

0,6

50

0163020

Bananas

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0163030

Mangoes

0,7

1,5(*)

0163040

Papayas

0,4

3(+)

0163050

Granate apples/pomegranates

0,01(*)

70

0163060

Cherimoyas

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0163070

Guavas

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0163080

Pineapples

0,3

20(+)

0163090

Breadfruits

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0163100

Durians

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0163110

Soursops/guanabanas

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0163990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0200000

VEGETABLES, FRESH or FROZEN

0210000

Root and tuber vegetables

0211000

  1. potatoes

0,05

150(+)

0212000

  1. tropical root and tuber vegetables

0,05

1,5(*)

0212010

Cassava roots/manioc

(+)

0212020

Sweet potatoes

0212030

Yams

(+)

0212040

Arrowroots

(+)

0212990

Others (2)

0213000

  1. other root and tuber vegetables except sugar beets

0,9

0213010

Beetroots

1,5(*)

0213020

Carrots

1,5(*)

0213030

Celeriacs/turnip rooted celeries

6

0213040

Horseradishes

150

0213050

Jerusalem artichokes

1,5(*)(+)

0213060

Parsnips

6(+)

0213070

Parsley roots/Hamburg roots parsley

4(+)

0213080

Radishes

40

0213090

Salsifies

1,5(*)(+)

0213100

Swedes/rutabagas

1,5(*)(+)

0213110

Turnips

1,5(*)(+)

0213990

Others (2)

1,5(*)

0220000

Bulb vegetables

0,01(*)

0220010

Garlic

20

0220020

Onions

40

0220030

Shallots

20

0220040

Spring onions/green onions and Welsh onions

10

0220990

Others (2)

10

0230000

Fruiting vegetables

0231000

  1. Solanaceae and Malvaceae

0231010

Tomatoes

0,7

70

0231020

Sweet peppers/bell peppers

0,9

70

0231030

Aubergines/eggplants

1

70

0231040

Okra/lady's fingers

0,9

1,5(*)(+)

0231990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

70

0232000

  1. cucurbits with edible peel

0,6

80

0232010

Cucumbers

0232020

Gherkins

0232030

Courgettes

0232990

Others (2)

0233000

  1. cucurbits with inedible peel

60(+)

0233010

Melons

0,01(*)

(+)

0233020

Pumpkins

0,01(*)

(+)

0233030

Watermelons

0,15

(+)

0233990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

(+)

0234000

  1. sweet corn

0,05

1,5(*)

0239000

  1. other fruiting vegetables

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0240000

Brassica vegetables(excluding brassica roots and brassica baby leaf crops)

0241000

  1. flowering brassica

0,6

50

0241010

Broccoli

0241020

Cauliflowers

0241990

Others (2)

0242000

  1. head brassica

2

0242010

Brussels sprouts

0,09

0242020

Head cabbages

0,3

0242990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

0243000

  1. leafy brassica

4

20

0243010

Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai

0243020

Kales

0243990

Others (2)

0244000

  1. kohlrabies

0,09

5

0250000

Leaf vegetables, herbs and edible flowers

0251000

  1. lettuces and salad plants

200

0251010

Lamb's lettuces/corn salads

6

200

0251020

Lettuces

6

200

0251030

Escaroles/broad-leaved endives

0,07

200

0251040

Cresses and other sprouts and shoots

6

200

0251050

Land cresses

6

200

0251060

Roman rocket/rucola

6

200

0251070

Red mustards

6

200

0251080

Baby leaf crops (including brassica species)

6

200

0251990

Others (2)

6

200

0252000

  1. spinaches and similar leaves

6

200

0252010

Spinaches

200

0252020

Purslanes

200

0252030

Chards/beet leaves

200

0252990

Others (2)

200

0253000

  1. grape leaves and similar species

0,03(+)

1,5(*)(+)

0254000

  1. watercresses

0,07

90(+)

0255000

  1. witloofs/Belgian endives

0,07

150

0256000

  1. herbs and edible flowers

40

300

0256010

Chervil

0256020

Chives

0256030

Celery leaves

0256040

Parsley

0256050

Sage

0256060

Rosemary

0256070

Thyme

0256080

Basil and edible flowers

0256090

Laurel/bay leaves

0256100

Tarragon

0256990

Others (2)

0260000

Legume vegetables

1,5(*)

0260010

Beans (with pods)

0,5

0260020

Beans (without pods)

0,4

(+)

0260030

Peas (with pods)

0,5

0260040

Peas (without pods)

0,4

0260050

Lentils

0,4

(+)

0260990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

0270000

Stem vegetables

0,01(*)

0270010

Asparagus

1,5(*)

0270020

Cardoons

1,5(*)(+)

0270030

Celeries

1,5(*)(+)

0270040

Florence fennels

1,5(+)

0270050

Globe artichokes

150

0270060

Leeks

10

0270070

Rhubarbs

1,5(*)

0270080

Bamboo shoots

1,5(*)(+)

0270090

Palm hearts

1,5(*)(+)

0270990

Others (2)

1,5(*)

0280000

Fungi, mosses and lichens

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0280010

Cultivated fungi

0280020

Wild fungi

0280990

Mosses and lichens

(+)

0290000

Algae and prokaryotes organisms

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0300000

PULSES

3

0300010

Beans

3

0300020

Lentils

3(+)

0300030

Peas

4(+)

0300040

Lupins/lupini beans

3(+)

0300990

Others (2)

3(+)

0400000

OILSEEDS AND OIL FRUITS

0401000

Oilseeds

(+)

0401010

Linseeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401020

Peanuts/groundnuts

0,04

3(+)

0401030

Poppy seeds

0,01(*)

200(+)

0401040

Sesame seeds

3

1,5(*)(+)

0401050

Sunflower seeds

0,8

1,5(*)(+)

0401060

Rapeseeds/canola seeds

0,3

1,5(*)(+)

0401070

Soyabeans

1,5

1,5(*)(+)

0401080

Mustard seeds

0,3

1,5(*)(+)

0401090

Cotton seeds

0,8

1,5(*)(+)

0401100

Pumpkin seeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401110

Safflower seeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401120

Borage seeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401130

Gold of pleasure seeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401140

Hemp seeds

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401150

Castor beans

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0401990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0402000

Oil fruits

0402010

Olives for oil production

5

80

0402020

Oil palms kernels

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0402030

Oil palms fruits

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0402040

Kapok

0,01(*)

1,5(*)(+)

0402990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0500000

CEREALS

0500010

Barley

3

80(+)

0500020

Buckwheat and other pseudocereals

0,01(*)

2

0500030

Maize/corn

0,02

1,5(*)(+)

0500040

Common millet/proso millet

0,02

1,5(*)(+)

0500050

Oat

3

80(+)

0500060

Rice

0,01(*)

3

0500070

Rye

1

80

0500080

Sorghum

3

1,5(*)(+)

0500090

Wheat

1

80

0500990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1,5(*)

0600000

TEAS, COFFEE, HERBAL INFUSIONS, COCOA AND CAROBS

0610000

Teas

0,05(*)

20(*)

0620000

Coffee beans

1

20(*)(+)

0630000

Herbal infusions from

0,05(*)

0631000

  1. flowers

20(*)(+)

0631010

Chamomile

(+)

0631020

Hibiscus/roselle

(+)

0631030

Rose

(+)

0631040

Jasmine

(+)

0631050

Lime/linden

(+)

0631990

Others (2)

(+)

0632000

  1. leaves and herbs

1500

0632010

Strawberry

0632020

Rooibos

0632030

Mate/maté

0632990

Others (2)

0633000

  1. roots

20(*)(+)

0633010

Valerian

(+)

0633020

Ginseng

(+)

0633990

Others (2)

(+)

0639000

  1. any other parts of the plant

20(*)(+)

0640000

Cocoa beans

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0650000

Carobs/Saint John's breads

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0700000

HOPS

10

1500

0800000

SPICES

0810000

Seed spices

0,05(*)

300

0810010

Anise/aniseed

0810020

Black caraway/black cumin

0810030

Celery

0810040

Coriander

0810050

Cumin

0810060

Dill

0810070

Fennel

0810080

Fenugreek

0810090

Nutmeg

0810990

Others (2)

0820000

Fruit spices

0,05(*)

300

0820010

Allspice/pimento

0820020

Sichuan pepper

0820030

Caraway

0820040

Cardamom

0820050

Juniper berry

0820060

Peppercorn (black, green and white)

0820070

Vanilla

0820080

Tamarind

0820990

Others (2)

0830000

Bark spices

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0830010

Cinnamon

(+)

0830990

Others (2)

(+)

0840000

Root and rhizome spices

0840010

Liquorice

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0840020

Ginger (10)

0840030

Turmeric/curcuma

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0840040

Horseradish (11)

0840990

Others (2)

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0850000

Bud spices

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0850010

Cloves

(+)

0850020

Capers

(+)

0850990

Others (2)

(+)

0860000

Flower pistil spices

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0860010

Saffron

(+)

0860990

Others (2)

(+)

0870000

Aril spices

0,05(*)

20(*)(+)

0870010

Mace

(+)

0870990

Others (2)

(+)

0900000

SUGAR PLANTS

0,01(*)

0900010

Sugar beet roots

1,5(*)(+)

0900020

Sugar canes

1,5(*)(+)

0900030

Chicory roots

70

0900990

Others (2)

1,5(*)

1000000

PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN -TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS

1010000

Commodities from

1011000

  1. swine

1011010

Muscle

0,03

0,5

1011020

Fat

0,02

1,5

1011030

Liver

0,1

0,5

1011040

Kidney

0,15

4

1011050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

0,15

4

1011990

Others (2)

0,15

0,5

1012000

  1. bovine

1012010

Muscle

0,3

0,6

1012020

Fat

0,2

2

1012030

Liver

1

0,9

1012040

Kidney

1

7

1012050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1

7

1012990

Others (2)

1

0,6

1013000

  1. sheep

1013010

Muscle

0,3

0,6

1013020

Fat

0,2

2

1013030

Liver

1

0,9

1013040

Kidney

1

7

1013050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1

7

1013990

Others (2)

1

0,6

1014000

  1. goat

1014010

Muscle

0,3

0,6

1014020

Fat

0,2

2

1014030

Liver

1

0,9

1014040

Kidney

1

7

1014050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1

7

1014990

Others (2)

1

0,6

1015000

  1. equine

1015010

Muscle

0,3

0,6

1015020

Fat

0,2

2

1015030

Liver

1

0,9

1015040

Kidney

1

7

1015050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1

7

1015990

Others (2)

1

0,6

1016000

  1. poultry

0,01(*)

0,5

1016010

Muscle

1016020

Fat

1016030

Liver

1016040

Kidney

1016050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1016990

Others (2)

1017000

  1. other farmed terrestrial animals

1017010

Muscle

0,3

0,6

1017020

Fat

0,2

2

1017030

Liver

1

0,9

1017040

Kidney

1

7

1017050

Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)

1

7

1017990

Others (2)

1

0,6

1020000

Milk

0,4

1020010

Cattle

0,15

1020020

Sheep

0,15

1020030

Goat

0,15

1020040

Horse

0,01(*)

1020990

Others (2)

0,01(*)

1030000

Birds eggs

0,01(*)

0,5

1030010

Chicken

1030020

Duck

1030030

Geese

1030040

Quail

1030990

Others (2)

1040000

Honey and other apiculture products (7)

2

100

1050000

Amphibians and Reptiles

0,01(*)

0,5(*)

1060000

Terrestrial invertebrate animals

0,01(*)

0,5(*)

1070000

Wild terrestrial vertebrate animals

0,01(*)

0,5(*)

1100000

PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN - FISH, FISHPRODUCTS AND ANY OTHER MARINE AND FRESHWATER FOOD PRODUCTS (8)

1200000

PRODUCTS OR PART OF PRODUCTS EXCLUSIVELY USED FOR ANIMAL FEED PRODUCTION (8)

1300000

PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS (9)